Utilización de Sistemas Basados en Reglas y en Casos para diseñar transmisiones por tornillo sinfín // Use of rules based systems and cases based systems for worm gear design
Abstract
Las técnicas de Inteligencia Artificial se aplican hoy en día a diferentes problemas de Ingeniería,
especialmente los Sistemas Basados en el Conocimiento. Entre estos últimos los más comunes son los
Sistemas Basados en Patrones, los Sistemas Basados en Reglas, los Sistemas Basados en Casos y los
Sistemas Híbridos. Los Sistemas Basados en Casos parten de problemas resueltos en un dominio de
aplicación y mediante un proceso de adaptación, encuentran la solución a un nuevo problema. Estos
sistemas pueden ser usados con éxito para el diseño de engranajes, particularmente para el diseño de
transmisiones por tornillo sin fin, sin embargo ello constituye un campo de las aplicaciones de la
Inteligencia Artificial aún inexplorada. En el presente trabajo se hace una comparación del uso de los
Sistemas Basados en Regla y los Sistemas Basados en Casos para el diseño de transmisiones por
tornillo sin fin y se muestran los resultados de la aplicación de los sistemas basados en regla al diseño
particular de una transmisión por tornillo sin fin.
Palabras claves: tornillo sin fin, engranajes, sistemas basados en casos, sistemas basados en reglas,
inteligencia artificial.
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Abstract
Nowadays Artificial Intelligence techniques are applied successfully to different engineering problems,
especially the “Knowledge Based Systems”. Among them the most common are the “Frame based
Systems”, “Rules Based Systems”, “Case Based Systems” and "Hybrid Systems". The “Case Based
Systems” (CBS) analyze solved problems in an application domain and by means of a process of
adaptation; they find the solution to a new problem. These systems can be used successfully for the
design of gears, particularly for designing worm gears; nevertheless it constitutes a field of the applications
of artificial intelligence even unexplored. A comparison of the use of “Rules Based System” and “Cases
Based System” for worm gear design is made at this paper. It is also showed the results of applying the
“Rule Based Systems to a particular design of a worm gear transmission.
Key words: worm gears, gears, case based systems, rule based systems, artificial intelligence.
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