Modelo con enfoque logístico para diagnosticar la gestión de mantenimiento de una entidad productora de envases // Model with logistical approach to diagnose maintenance in a packaging producer company
Abstract
La Logística constituye una herramienta de apoyo para la gestión del mantenimiento. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo desarrollar un modelo con enfoque logístico para diagnosticar la gestión del mantenimiento y sobre esta base, proyectar las soluciones que contribuyesen al aumento de la disponibilidad de los activos en la organización estudiada. El empleo de métodos como la observación, análisis documental, modelo de diagnóstico, gráfico de barra, Diagrama Ishikawa, Modelo General de Organización, método de las estimaciones, diagrama de Gantt, Método Multiatributo Scoring, Diagrama Pareto y el Modelo de Aseguramiento al Proceso, permitieron identificar las causas y sub-causas que afectan la gestión del mantenimiento, calcular los ciclos logísticos de aprovisionamiento, jerarquizar los equipos críticos como base para determinar las piezas de repuesto e insumos más priorizados para su compra y documentar las actividades que conforman el aseguramiento al proceso de mantenimiento, contribuyendo a una mayor disponibilidad de los activos de la entidad.Palabras claves: diagnóstico; mantenimiento; logística; enfoque multicriterio.
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Abstract
Logistics is a support tool for maintenance management. The objective of this research was to develop a model with logistical approach to diagnose maintenance management and, on this basis, to project solutions that would contribute to increasing the availability of assets in the organization studied. The use of methods such as observation, documentary analysis, diagnostic model, bar graph, Ishikawa Diagram, General Organization Model, Estimates Method, Gantt Diagram, Scoring Multi-Attribute Method, Pareto Diagram and the Process Assurance Model, allowed to identify the causes and sub-causes that affect maintenance management, calculate supply logistics cycles, prioritize critical equipment as the basis for determining the most prioritized spare parts and supplies for purchase and documenting the activities that make up the assurance of the maintenance process, contributing to a greater availability of the entity´s assets.Key words: diagnosis; maintenance; logistics; multicriteria approach.
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Published
2020-05-06
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1.
González Echavarría JA, Martínez-Delgado E, Barreto-San Germán EL, Espinosa Alfonso VM, Cabrera Gómez J. Modelo con enfoque logístico para diagnosticar la gestión de mantenimiento de una entidad productora de envases // Model with logistical approach to diagnose maintenance in a packaging producer company. Ing. Mec. [Internet]. 2020 May 6 [cited 2025 Sep. 13];23(2):e600. Available from: https://ingenieriamecanica.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaim/article/view/629
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