Análisis bibliográfico de la confiabilidad operacional en sistemas técnicos complejos//Bibliographic analysis of operational reliability in complex technical systems
Abstract
En este trabajo se tuvo como objetivo demostrar la no existencia de un modelo matemático que involucre los 4 elementos integrantes la confiabilidad operacional. Se utilizaron los métodos de análisis tabular por campos de la referencia consistente en la agrupación, mediante una tabla Excel, de las referencias usadas para su análisis y a partir del uso del Minitab, realizar un análisis de agrupamiento o clúster a partir de un dendograma. Entre los resultados se obtuvo quelos elementos más presentes son los análisis de confiabilidad de equipos, los de mantenibilidad y los de disponibilidad, así como, los menos tratados son la logística y la calidad. En esta investigación se demostró la no existencia de un modelo matemático que involucre a los diferentes elementos integrantes de la confiabilidad operacional para el apoyo a la toma de decisiones.
Palabras claves: confiabilidad operacional, análisis de agrupamiento o clúster, modelo matemático.
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Abstract
To demonstrate the non-existence of a mathematical model that involves the 4 elements of operational reliability was the subject of this work. The methods of tabular analysis by reference fields were used, consisting of the grouping, by means of an Excel sheet, of the references used for their analysis and from the use of the Minitab, to perform a cluster analysis from a dendrogram. As results it was obtained that the elements most present are the reliability analysis of equipment, the maintainability and availability, as well as the least treated are logistics and quality. This research demonstrated the non-existence of a mathematical model that involves the different elements of operational reliability for decision support.
Key words: operational reliability, cluster analysis, mathematical model
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