Métodos empleados para evaluar la adherencia en sistemas recubrimiento-sustrato // Methods used for the evaluation of coating-substrate systems adhesion

Authors

  • Abel Fumero Pérez Universidad Tecnológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica. La Habana
  • Carlos Figueroa Hernández Universidad Tecnológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica. La Habana
  • Jesús E. González Universidad de la Habana, Centro de biomateriales. La Habana
  • Geyne Tourón Alonso Universidad Tecnológica de la Habana José Antonio Echeverría, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica. La Habana
  • Maria E. Fernández Abreú Universidad Puntificia de Valparaiso, Facultad de ingeniería. Valparaiso

Abstract

La adherencia es uno de los parámetros que posee mayor influencia en el desempeño de recubrimientos depositados sobre sustratos metálicos sometidos a elevadas solicitaciones mecánicas. Este trabajo presenta una revisión de los métodos más utilizados, en específico se reseñaron los ensayos de tensión adhesiva, de indentación, de rayado, de corte y de adhesión por impacto con láser. Las ventajas y limitaciones de cada una de estas técnicas son presentadas y discutidas, así como las tendencias en su desarrollo actual.

Palabras claves: ensayo; recubrimiento; sustrato metálico; adherencia.

Abstract

Adhesion is one of the parameters that has the greatest influence on the performance of ceramic coatings deposited on metal substrates subjected to high mechanical stress. This work presents a review of the most used methods, specifically the adhesive stress, indentation, scratch, cutting and adhesion tests by laser impact are expose. The advantages and limitations of each of these techniques are presented and discussed, as well as the trends in their current development.

Key words: test; coating; metallic substrate; adherence.

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Published

2021-11-09

How to Cite

1.
Fumero Pérez A, Figueroa Hernández C, González JE, Tourón Alonso G, Fernández Abreú ME. Métodos empleados para evaluar la adherencia en sistemas recubrimiento-sustrato // Methods used for the evaluation of coating-substrate systems adhesion. Ing. Mec. [Internet]. 2021 Nov. 9 [cited 2025 Sep. 13];24(3):e632. Available from: https://ingenieriamecanica.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaim/article/view/670

Issue

Vol. 24 No. 3 (2021): septiembre-diciembre

Section

Review article

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