Comportamiento de la fuerza de corte en el maquinado de aleaciones termorresistentes con una herramienta cerámica BIDEMICS // Behavior of cutting force in the machining of heat resistant alloys with a ceramic tool BIDEMICS

Authors

  • Ricardo del Risco Alfonso Universidad de Camagüey, Centro de Estudios de Explotación, Fabricación y Recuperación de Equipos y Piezas, CEEFREP. Camagüey
  • Roberto Pérez Rodríguez Universidad de Holguín, Centro de Estudios de CAD/CAM. Holguín
  • Marcelino Rivas Santana Universidad de Matanzas, Centro de Estudios de Manufactura Avanzada y Sostenible, CEFAS. Matanzas
  • Patricia del Carmen Zambrano Robledo Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica. Nuevo León

Abstract

En la industria se utilizan frecuentemente aleaciones de titanio y aceros inoxidables, los cuales son considerados materiales de pobre maquinabilidad, característica que afecta considerablemente las variables de fuerzas de corte, rugosidad superficial, desgaste de la herramienta de corte, entre otras. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue analizar el comportamiento de la fuerza de corte principal al mecanizar dos aleaciones termorresistentes de AISI 316L y Ti-6Al-7Nb, ambas mecanizadas con una herramienta cerámica BIDEMICS. Se utilizó un torno CNC de alta velocidad, un dinamómetro para medir las fuerzas de corte Kistler y un diseño factorial completo para los experimentos. Se demostró el comportamiento favorable de la herramienta de corte cerámica BIDEMICS para maquinar este tipo de aleaciones en cuanto a las fuerzas de corte que se generan en el proceso de corte.

Palabras claves: fuerza de corte; aleaciones termorresistentes; herramienta de corte BIDEMICS.
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Abstract

In the industry, titanium alloys and stainless steels are frequently used, which are considered poor machinability materials, a characteristic that considerably affects the variables of cutting forces, surface roughness, wear of the cutting tool, among others. The objective of this work is to analyze the behavior of the main cutting force when machining two heat-resistant alloys AISI 316L and Ti-6Al-7Nb, both machined with a BIDEMICS ceramic tool. A high-speed CNC lathe, a dynamometer Kistler to measure cutting forces, and a full factorial design were used for the experiments. The favorable behavior of the BIDEMICS ceramic cutting tool was demonstrated to machining this type of alloys in terms of the cutting forces generated in the cutting process.

Key words: cutting force; heat resistant alloys; BIDEMICS cutting tool

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Published

2022-05-01

How to Cite

1.
del Risco Alfonso R, Pérez Rodríguez R, Rivas Santana M, Zambrano Robledo P del C. Comportamiento de la fuerza de corte en el maquinado de aleaciones termorresistentes con una herramienta cerámica BIDEMICS // Behavior of cutting force in the machining of heat resistant alloys with a ceramic tool BIDEMICS. Ing. Mec. [Internet]. 2022 May 1 [cited 2025 Sep. 13];25(2):e645. Available from: https://ingenieriamecanica.cujae.edu.cu/index.php/revistaim/article/view/693

Issue

Vol. 25 No. 2 (2022): mayo-agosto

Section

Short article

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